Bible Dictionary

Winnow

To separate grain from chaff and other lighter material by exposing the threshed grain to moving air.

Quick Reference

Total Entries

516

Entry Position

506 of 516

Letter

W

Meaning

To separate grain from chaff and other lighter material by exposing the threshed grain to moving air.

Key Scriptures

  • Ruth 3:2
  • Isaiah 30:24
  • Isaiah 41:16
  • Jeremiah 4:11
  • Jeremiah 15:7
  • Jeremiah 51:2
  • Matthew 3:12
  • Luke 3:17

Original Language

Hebrew

זוּר

zur

to winnow; scatter; sift

Greek

διακαθαίρω

diakathairō

to cleanse thoroughly; purge

Meaning

To winnow is to separate grain from chaff and other lighter material by exposing the threshed grain to moving air.


Biblical Usage

Winnowing was an agricultural process performed after threshing. The threshed grain was exposed to moving air so that the lighter chaff was carried away while the heavier grain remained.

Scripture also uses winnowing as a figure for separation and judgment. In these passages, the agricultural process provides the picture of separating what is useful from what is discarded.


Key References

  • Ruth 3:2
  • Isaiah 30:24
  • Isaiah 41:16
  • Jeremiah 4:11
  • Jeremiah 15:7
  • Jeremiah 51:2
  • Matthew 3:12
  • Luke 3:17

  • Thresh
  • Threshingfloor
  • Grain
  • Chaff
  • Wheat

Study More

Continue your Bible study by exploring related Scriptures, dictionary terms, and connected topics.

Scriptures

  • Ruth 3:2
  • Isaiah 30:24
  • Isaiah 41:16
  • Jeremiah 4:11
  • Jeremiah 15:7
  • Jeremiah 51:2
  • Matthew 3:12
  • Luke 3:17

Related Terms

Study Topics

agriculture harvest grain threshing separation