Bible Dictionary

Oppressor

A person or group that subjects others to unjust, cruel, or abusive treatment.

Quick Reference

Total Entries

516

Entry Position

345 of 516

Letter

O

Meaning

A person or group that subjects others to unjust, cruel, or abusive treatment.

Key Scriptures

  • Judges 2:18
  • Judges 4:3
  • 1 Samuel 12:10
  • 2 Samuel 22:3
  • Psalm 12:5
  • Psalm 72:4
  • Psalm 74:8
  • Psalm 119:121-122
  • Isaiah 49:26
  • Isaiah 60:14
  • Jeremiah 22:17
  • Luke 3:14
  • Acts 10:38

Original Language

Hebrew

לָחַץ

lachats

to oppress; squeeze; press; distress

Greek

καταδυναστεύω

katadynasteuō

to oppress; exercise power against

Meaning

An oppressor is a person or group that subjects others to unjust, cruel, or abusive treatment.


Biblical Usage

In Scripture, an oppressor is a person, ruler, nation, or other group that subjects others to hardship, exploitation, violence, or unjust control. Oppressors may exercise authority over individuals or whole populations.

Scripture describes both foreign powers that oppressed Israel and individuals who abused the weak or used authority unjustly. The term identifies the agent responsible for oppression, while oppression describes the unjust treatment itself.


Key References

  • Judges 2:18
  • Judges 4:3
  • 1 Samuel 12:10
  • 2 Samuel 22:3
  • Psalm 12:5
  • Psalm 72:4
  • Psalm 74:8
  • Psalm 119:121-122
  • Isaiah 49:26
  • Isaiah 60:14
  • Jeremiah 22:17
  • Luke 3:14
  • Acts 10:38

  • Oppression
  • Enemy
  • Adversary
  • Persecutor
  • Tyrant
  • Justice
  • Judgment
  • Deliverer
  • Affliction

Study More

Continue your Bible study by exploring related Scriptures, dictionary terms, and connected topics.

Scriptures

  • Judges 2:18
  • Judges 4:3
  • 1 Samuel 12:10
  • 2 Samuel 22:3
  • Psalm 12:5
  • Psalm 72:4
  • Psalm 74:8
  • Psalm 119:121-122
  • Isaiah 49:26
  • Isaiah 60:14
  • Jeremiah 22:17
  • Luke 3:14
  • Acts 10:38

Related Terms

Study Topics

oppression injustice authority enemies