Bible Dictionary

Oppression

The unjust or cruel treatment of a person or group through excessive force, hardship, control, or abuse of power.

Quick Reference

Total Entries

516

Entry Position

344 of 516

Letter

O

Meaning

The unjust or cruel treatment of a person or group through excessive force, hardship, control, or abuse of power.

Key Scriptures

  • Exodus 3:9
  • Deuteronomy 24:14-15
  • Judges 2:18
  • 1 Samuel 12:3-4
  • Job 35:9-10
  • Psalm 12:5
  • Psalm 72:4
  • Psalm 119:134
  • Ecclesiastes 4:1
  • Isaiah 10:1-2
  • Jeremiah 22:3
  • Ezekiel 22:7

Original Language

Hebrew

עֹשֶׁק

osheq

oppression; extortion; unjust gain

Greek

καταδυναστεία

katadynasteia

oppression; domination; exercise of power against

Meaning

Oppression is the unjust or cruel treatment of a person or group through excessive force, hardship, control, or abuse of power.


Biblical Usage

In Scripture, oppression describes unjust treatment in which people are subjected to hardship, exploitation, violence, or abuse of authority.

Scripture repeatedly condemns oppression of the poor, the needy, servants, strangers, widows, and other vulnerable people. Oppression also appears in the history of Israel when foreign powers subjected the people to domination and hardship.


Key References

  • Exodus 3:9
  • Deuteronomy 24:14-15
  • Judges 2:18
  • 1 Samuel 12:3-4
  • Job 35:9-10
  • Psalm 12:5
  • Psalm 72:4
  • Psalm 119:134
  • Ecclesiastes 4:1
  • Isaiah 10:1-2
  • Jeremiah 22:3
  • Ezekiel 22:7

  • Oppressor
  • Affliction
  • Bondage
  • Captivity
  • Injustice
  • Poverty
  • Judgment
  • Justice
  • Deliverance

Study More

Continue your Bible study by exploring related Scriptures, dictionary terms, and connected topics.

Scriptures

  • Exodus 3:9
  • Deuteronomy 24:14-15
  • Judges 2:18
  • 1 Samuel 12:3-4
  • Job 35:9-10
  • Psalm 12:5
  • Psalm 72:4
  • Psalm 119:134
  • Ecclesiastes 4:1
  • Isaiah 10:1-2
  • Jeremiah 22:3
  • Ezekiel 22:7

Related Terms

Study Topics

justice oppression poverty government