Bible Dictionary

Servant

A person who serves another person, household, master, or authority, often under an assigned duty or obligation.

Quick Reference

Total Entries

516

Entry Position

422 of 516

Letter

S

Meaning

A person who serves another person, household, master, or authority, often under an assigned duty or obligation.

Key Scriptures

  • Genesis 24:2-4
  • Exodus 21:1-6
  • Deuteronomy 34:5
  • 1 Samuel 3:9-10
  • 2 Samuel 7:5-8
  • 1 Kings 8:23-26
  • Psalm 116:16
  • Isaiah 42:1-4
  • Isaiah 52:13-15
  • Joshua 24:29
  • Matthew 20:26-28
  • Philippians 2:7

Original Language

Hebrew

עֶבֶד

ebed

servant; slave; bondman

Greek

δοῦλος

doulos

servant; slave; bondman

Meaning

A servant is a person who serves another person, household, master, or authority, often under an assigned duty or obligation.


Biblical Usage

In Scripture, a servant is a person who performs duties for another person, household, ruler, or master. Servants may perform domestic, agricultural, military, administrative, religious, or other forms of service.

The term is also used for people identified as servants of God. Moses, David, Joshua, and others are described in this way, while the New Testament also uses servant language in describing Christian service and Christ’s taking the form of a servant.


Key References

  • Genesis 24:2-4
  • Exodus 21:1-6
  • Deuteronomy 34:5
  • 1 Samuel 3:9-10
  • 2 Samuel 7:5-8
  • 1 Kings 8:23-26
  • Psalm 116:16
  • Isaiah 42:1-4
  • Isaiah 52:13-15
  • Joshua 24:29
  • Matthew 20:26-28
  • Philippians 2:7

  • Master
  • Service
  • Minister
  • Bondman
  • Slave
  • Leader
  • Ruler
  • Priest
  • Shepherd

Study More

Continue your Bible study by exploring related Scriptures, dictionary terms, and connected topics.

Scriptures

  • Genesis 24:2-4
  • Exodus 21:1-6
  • Deuteronomy 34:5
  • 1 Samuel 3:9-10
  • 2 Samuel 7:5-8
  • 1 Kings 8:23-26
  • Psalm 116:16
  • Isaiah 42:1-4
  • Isaiah 52:13-15
  • Joshua 24:29
  • Matthew 20:26-28
  • Philippians 2:7

Related Terms

Study Topics

service people obedience leadership