Bible Dictionary

Ephah

A Hebrew dry measure used for grain and other dry goods.

Quick Reference

Total Entries

516

Entry Position

161 of 516

Letter

E

Meaning

A Hebrew dry measure used for grain and other dry goods.

Key Scriptures

  • Exodus 16:36
  • Leviticus 5:11
  • Leviticus 6:20
  • Numbers 5:15
  • Ruth 2:17
  • Ruth 3:15
  • Judges 6:19
  • 1 Samuel 1:24
  • Ezekiel 45:10-11
  • Amos 8:5
  • Zechariah 5:6-11

Original Language

Hebrew

אֵיפָה

ephah

ephah; dry measure

Greek

οἰφί

oiphi

ephah

Meaning

An ephah was a Hebrew dry measure used for grain and other dry goods.


Biblical Usage

The ephah was used to measure grain and other dry produce. It appears in laws concerning offerings, agricultural accounts, trade, and the measurement of goods.

In Ruth, Boaz gave Ruth an ephah of barley after she had gleaned in his field. The prophets also refer to the ephah when discussing honest measurement and commercial practices.


Key References

  • Exodus 16:36
  • Leviticus 5:11
  • Numbers 5:15
  • Judges 6:19
  • Ruth 2:17
  • Ruth 3:15
  • Ezekiel 45:10-11
  • Amos 8:5
  • Zechariah 5:6-11

  • Measure
  • Grain
  • Barley
  • Wheat
  • Homer

Study More

Continue your Bible study by exploring related Scriptures, dictionary terms, and connected topics.

Scriptures

  • Exodus 16:36
  • Leviticus 5:11
  • Leviticus 6:20
  • Numbers 5:15
  • Ruth 2:17
  • Ruth 3:15
  • Judges 6:19
  • 1 Samuel 1:24
  • Ezekiel 45:10-11
  • Amos 8:5
  • Zechariah 5:6-11

Related Terms

Study Topics

measurements agriculture grain offerings commerce