Bible Dictionary

Kinsman

A relative or person connected to another through family or close kinship.

Quick Reference

Total Entries

516

Entry Position

281 of 516

Letter

K

Meaning

A relative or person connected to another through family or close kinship.

Key Scriptures

  • Leviticus 25:25
  • Leviticus 25:48-49
  • Numbers 27:8-11
  • Ruth 2:20
  • Ruth 3:9-13
  • Ruth 4:1-10
  • 2 Samuel 19:42
  • 2 Kings 10:13-14
  • Esther 2:7
  • Job 19:14
  • Proverbs 17:17
  • Luke 1:58-61
  • Luke 2:44
  • Romans 9:3

Original Language

Hebrew

שָׁאֵר

shaer

relative; kinsman; flesh

Greek

συγγενής

syngenēs

relative; kinsman

Meaning

A kinsman is a relative or person connected to another through family or close kinship.


Biblical Usage

The Bible uses kinsman for people connected by family relationship. Kinship could carry practical responsibilities concerning property, inheritance, marriage, redemption, and protection.

The concept is especially prominent in the laws concerning redemption of family property and in the book of Ruth, where a near kinsman could act in matters involving family inheritance and marriage.


Key References

  • Leviticus 25:25
  • Leviticus 25:48-49
  • Numbers 27:8-11
  • Ruth 2:20
  • Ruth 3:9-13
  • Ruth 4:1-10
  • Job 19:14
  • Proverbs 17:17
  • Luke 1:58-61
  • Romans 9:3

  • Kindred
  • Brother
  • Relative
  • Redeemer
  • Inheritance

Study More

Continue your Bible study by exploring related Scriptures, dictionary terms, and connected topics.

Scriptures

  • Leviticus 25:25
  • Leviticus 25:48-49
  • Numbers 27:8-11
  • Ruth 2:20
  • Ruth 3:9-13
  • Ruth 4:1-10
  • 2 Samuel 19:42
  • 2 Kings 10:13-14
  • Esther 2:7
  • Job 19:14
  • Proverbs 17:17
  • Luke 1:58-61
  • Luke 2:44
  • Romans 9:3

Related Terms

Study Topics

family kinship inheritance relationships